# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE. # Copyright (C) 2001 Python Software Foundation # This file is distributed under the same license as the Python package. # FIRST AUTHOR , YEAR. # # Translators: # python-doc bot, 2025 # #, fuzzy msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: Python 3.14\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2026-03-17 14:51+0000\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2025-09-16 00:00+0000\n" "Last-Translator: python-doc bot, 2025\n" "Language-Team: Japanese (https://app.transifex.com/python-doc/teams/5390/" "ja/)\n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" "Language: ja\n" "Plural-Forms: nplurals=1; plural=0;\n" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:6 msgid "Module Objects" msgstr "モジュールオブジェクト (module object)" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:15 msgid "" "This instance of :c:type:`PyTypeObject` represents the Python module type. " "This is exposed to Python programs as :py:class:`types.ModuleType`." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:21 msgid "" "Return true if *p* is a module object, or a subtype of a module object. This " "function always succeeds." msgstr "" "*p* がモジュールオブジェクトかモジュールオブジェクトのサブタイプであるときに" "真を返します。この関数は常に成功します。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:27 msgid "" "Return true if *p* is a module object, but not a subtype of :c:data:" "`PyModule_Type`. This function always succeeds." msgstr "" "*p* がモジュールオブジェクトで、かつ :c:data:`PyModule_Type` のサブタイプでな" "いときに真を返します。この関数は常に成功します。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:40 msgid "" "Return a new module object with :attr:`module.__name__` set to *name*. The " "module's :attr:`!__name__`, :attr:`~module.__doc__`, :attr:`~module." "__package__` and :attr:`~module.__loader__` attributes are filled in (all " "but :attr:`!__name__` are set to ``None``). The caller is responsible for " "setting a :attr:`~module.__file__` attribute." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:46 ../../c-api/module.rst:439 #: ../../c-api/module.rst:466 msgid "Return ``NULL`` with an exception set on error." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:50 msgid "" ":attr:`~module.__package__` and :attr:`~module.__loader__` are now set to " "``None``." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:57 msgid "" "Similar to :c:func:`PyModule_NewObject`, but the name is a UTF-8 encoded " "string instead of a Unicode object." msgstr "" ":c:func:`PyModule_NewObject` に似ていますが、 name は Unicode オブジェクトで" "はなく UTF-8 でエンコードされた文字列です。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:65 msgid "" "Return the dictionary object that implements *module*'s namespace; this " "object is the same as the :attr:`~object.__dict__` attribute of the module " "object. If *module* is not a module object (or a subtype of a module " "object), :exc:`SystemError` is raised and ``NULL`` is returned." msgstr "" "*module* の名前空間を実装する辞書オブジェクトを返します;\n" "このオブジェクトは、モジュールオブジェクトの :attr:`~object.__dict__` 属性と" "同じものです。\n" "*module* がモジュールオブジェクト (もしくはモジュールオブジェクトのサブタイ" "プ) でない場合は、 :exc:`SystemError` が送出され ``NULL`` が返されます。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:70 msgid "" "It is recommended extensions use other ``PyModule_*`` and ``PyObject_*`` " "functions rather than directly manipulate a module's :attr:`~object." "__dict__`." msgstr "" "拡張モジュールでは、モジュールの :attr:`~object.__dict__` を直接操作するより" "も、 ``PyModule_*`` および ``PyObject_*`` 関数を使う方が推奨されます。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:74 msgid "" "The returned reference is borrowed from the module; it is valid until the " "module is destroyed." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:84 msgid "" "Return *module*'s :attr:`~module.__name__` value. If the module does not " "provide one, or if it is not a string, :exc:`SystemError` is raised and " "``NULL`` is returned." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:93 msgid "" "Similar to :c:func:`PyModule_GetNameObject` but return the name encoded to " "``'utf-8'``." msgstr "" ":c:func:`PyModule_GetNameObject` に似ていますが、 ``'utf-8'`` でエンコードさ" "れた name を返します。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:96 msgid "" "The returned buffer is only valid until the module is renamed or destroyed. " "Note that Python code may rename a module by setting its :py:attr:`~module." "__name__` attribute." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:102 msgid "" "Return the \"state\" of the module, that is, a pointer to the block of " "memory allocated at module creation time, or ``NULL``. See :c:member:" "`PyModuleDef.m_size`." msgstr "" "モジュールの \"state\"(モジュールを生成したタイミングで確保されるメモリブロッ" "クへのポインター) か、なければ ``NULL`` を返します。 :c:member:`PyModuleDef." "m_size` を参照してください。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:109 msgid "" "Return a pointer to the :c:type:`PyModuleDef` struct from which the module " "was created, or ``NULL`` if the module wasn't created from a definition." msgstr "" "モジュールが作られる元となった :c:type:`PyModuleDef` 構造体へのポインタを返し" "ます。\n" "モジュールが定義によって作られていなかった場合は ``NULL`` を返します。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:112 msgid "" "On error, return ``NULL`` with an exception set. Use :c:func:" "`PyErr_Occurred` to tell this case apart from a missing :c:type:`!" "PyModuleDef`." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:123 msgid "" "Return the name of the file from which *module* was loaded using *module*'s :" "attr:`~module.__file__` attribute. If this is not defined, or if it is not " "a string, raise :exc:`SystemError` and return ``NULL``; otherwise return a " "reference to a Unicode object." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:133 msgid "" "Similar to :c:func:`PyModule_GetFilenameObject` but return the filename " "encoded to 'utf-8'." msgstr "" ":c:func:`PyModule_GetFilenameObject` と似ていますが、 'utf-8' でエンコードさ" "れたファイル名を返します。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:136 msgid "" "The returned buffer is only valid until the module's :py:attr:`~module." "__file__` attribute is reassigned or the module is destroyed." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:139 msgid "" ":c:func:`PyModule_GetFilename` raises :exc:`UnicodeEncodeError` on " "unencodable filenames, use :c:func:`PyModule_GetFilenameObject` instead." msgstr "" ":c:func:`PyModule_GetFilename` はエンコードできないファイル名に対しては :exc:" "`UnicodeEncodeError` を送出します。これの代わりに :c:func:" "`PyModule_GetFilenameObject` を使用してください。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:147 msgid "Module definitions" msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:149 msgid "" "The functions in the previous section work on any module object, including " "modules imported from Python code." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:152 msgid "" "Modules defined using the C API typically use a *module definition*, :c:type:" "`PyModuleDef` -- a statically allocated, constant “description\" of how a " "module should be created." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:156 msgid "" "The definition is usually used to define an extension's “main” module object " "(see :ref:`extension-modules` for details). It is also used to :ref:`create " "extension modules dynamically `." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:161 msgid "" "Unlike :c:func:`PyModule_New`, the definition allows management of *module " "state* -- a piece of memory that is allocated and cleared together with the " "module object. Unlike the module's Python attributes, Python code cannot " "replace or delete data stored in module state." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:169 msgid "" "The module definition struct, which holds all information needed to create a " "module object. This structure must be statically allocated (or be otherwise " "guaranteed to be valid while any modules created from it exist). Usually, " "there is only one variable of this type for each extension module." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:177 msgid "Always initialize this member to :c:macro:`PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT`." msgstr "" "このメンバーは常に :c:macro:`PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT` で初期化してください。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:181 msgid "Name for the new module." msgstr "新しいモジュールの名前。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:185 msgid "" "Docstring for the module; usually a docstring variable created with :c:macro:" "`PyDoc_STRVAR` is used." msgstr "" "モジュールの docstring。たいてい docstring は :c:macro:`PyDoc_STRVAR` を利用" "して生成されます。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:190 msgid "" "Module state may be kept in a per-module memory area that can be retrieved " "with :c:func:`PyModule_GetState`, rather than in static globals. This makes " "modules safe for use in multiple sub-interpreters." msgstr "" "モジュールの状態は、静的なグローバルな領域ではなく :c:func:" "`PyModule_GetState` で取得できるモジュールごとのメモリ領域に保持されているこ" "とがあります。\n" "これによってモジュールは複数のサブ・インタプリターで安全に使えます。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:194 msgid "" "This memory area is allocated based on *m_size* on module creation, and " "freed when the module object is deallocated, after the :c:member:" "`~PyModuleDef.m_free` function has been called, if present." msgstr "" "このメモリ領域は *m_size* に基づいてモジュール作成時に確保され、モジュールオ" "ブジェクトが破棄されるときに、 :c:member:`~PyModuleDef.m_free` 関数があればそ" "れが呼ばれた後で解放されます。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:198 msgid "" "Setting it to a non-negative value means that the module can be re-" "initialized and specifies the additional amount of memory it requires for " "its state." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:202 msgid "" "Setting ``m_size`` to ``-1`` means that the module does not support sub-" "interpreters, because it has global state. Negative ``m_size`` is only " "allowed when using :ref:`legacy single-phase initialization ` or when :ref:`creating modules dynamically `." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:208 msgid "See :PEP:`3121` for more details." msgstr "詳細は :PEP:`3121` を参照。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:212 msgid "" "A pointer to a table of module-level functions, described by :c:type:" "`PyMethodDef` values. Can be ``NULL`` if no functions are present." msgstr "" ":c:type:`PyMethodDef` で定義される、モジュールレベル関数のテーブルへのポイン" "ター。関数が存在しない場合は ``NULL`` を設定することが可能。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:217 msgid "" "An array of slot definitions for multi-phase initialization, terminated by a " "``{0, NULL}`` entry. When using legacy single-phase initialization, " "*m_slots* must be ``NULL``." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:223 msgid "" "Prior to version 3.5, this member was always set to ``NULL``, and was " "defined as:" msgstr "" "バージョン 3.5 より前は、このメンバは常に ``NULL`` に設定されていて、次のもの" "として定義されていました:" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:230 msgid "" "A traversal function to call during GC traversal of the module object, or " "``NULL`` if not needed." msgstr "" "GC走査がモジュールオブジェクトを走査する際に呼び出される走査関数。必要ない場" "合は ``NULL``." #: ../../c-api/module.rst:233 ../../c-api/module.rst:248 #: ../../c-api/module.rst:269 msgid "" "This function is not called if the module state was requested but is not " "allocated yet. This is the case immediately after the module is created and " "before the module is executed (:c:data:`Py_mod_exec` function). More " "precisely, this function is not called if :c:member:`~PyModuleDef.m_size` is " "greater than 0 and the module state (as returned by :c:func:" "`PyModule_GetState`) is ``NULL``." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:240 ../../c-api/module.rst:261 #: ../../c-api/module.rst:276 msgid "No longer called before the module state is allocated." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:245 msgid "" "A clear function to call during GC clearing of the module object, or " "``NULL`` if not needed." msgstr "" "GCがこのモジュールオブジェクトをクリアーする時に呼び出されるクリアー関数。必" "要ない場合は、``NULL``." #: ../../c-api/module.rst:255 msgid "" "Like :c:member:`PyTypeObject.tp_clear`, this function is not *always* called " "before a module is deallocated. For example, when reference counting is " "enough to determine that an object is no longer used, the cyclic garbage " "collector is not involved and :c:member:`~PyModuleDef.m_free` is called " "directly." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:266 msgid "" "A function to call during deallocation of the module object, or ``NULL`` if " "not needed." msgstr "" "GCがこのモジュールオブジェクトを解放するときに呼び出される関数。必要ない場合" "は ``NULL``." #: ../../c-api/module.rst:282 msgid "The type of ``PyModuleDef`` objects." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:286 msgid "Module slots" msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:292 msgid "A slot ID, chosen from the available values explained below." msgstr "スロット ID で、以下で説明されている利用可能な値から選ばれます。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:296 msgid "Value of the slot, whose meaning depends on the slot ID." msgstr "スロットの値で、意味はスロット ID に依存します。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:300 msgid "The available slot types are:" msgstr "利用可能なスロットの型は以下です:" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:304 msgid "" "Specifies a function that is called to create the module object itself. The " "*value* pointer of this slot must point to a function of the signature:" msgstr "" "モジュールオブジェクト自身を生成するために呼ばれる関数を指定します。\n" "このスロットの *value* ポインタは次のシグネチャを持つ関数を指していなくてはい" "けません:" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:311 msgid "" "The function receives a :py:class:`~importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec` " "instance, as defined in :PEP:`451`, and the module definition. It should " "return a new module object, or set an error and return ``NULL``." msgstr "" ":PEP:`451` で定義された :py:class:`~importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec` インスタ" "ンスと、モジュール定義を受け取る関数です。\n" "これは新しいモジュールオブジェクトを返すか、エラーを設定して ``NULL`` を返す" "べきです。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:316 msgid "" "This function should be kept minimal. In particular, it should not call " "arbitrary Python code, as trying to import the same module again may result " "in an infinite loop." msgstr "" "この関数は最小限に留めておくべきです。\n" "特に任意のPythonコードを呼び出すべきではなく、同じモジュールをインポートしよ" "うとすると無限ループに陥るでしょう。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:320 msgid "" "Multiple ``Py_mod_create`` slots may not be specified in one module " "definition." msgstr "" "複数の ``Py_mod_create`` スロットを1つのモジュール定義に設定しない方がよいで" "す。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:323 msgid "" "If ``Py_mod_create`` is not specified, the import machinery will create a " "normal module object using :c:func:`PyModule_New`. The name is taken from " "*spec*, not the definition, to allow extension modules to dynamically adjust " "to their place in the module hierarchy and be imported under different names " "through symlinks, all while sharing a single module definition." msgstr "" "``Py_mod_create`` が設定されていない場合は、インポート機構は :c:func:" "`PyModule_New` を使って通常のモジュールオブジェクトを生成します。\n" "モジュールの名前は定義ではなく *spec* から取得され、これによって拡張モジュー" "ルが動的にモジュール階層における位置を調整できたり、シンボリックリンクを通し" "て同一のモジュール定義を共有しつつ別の名前でインポートできたりします。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:329 msgid "" "There is no requirement for the returned object to be an instance of :c:type:" "`PyModule_Type`. Any type can be used, as long as it supports setting and " "getting import-related attributes. However, only ``PyModule_Type`` instances " "may be returned if the ``PyModuleDef`` has non-``NULL`` ``m_traverse``, " "``m_clear``, ``m_free``; non-zero ``m_size``; or slots other than " "``Py_mod_create``." msgstr "" "返されるオブジェクトが :c:type:`PyModule_Type` のインスタンスである必要はあり" "ません。\n" "インポートに関連する属性の設定と取得ができる限りは、どんな型でも使えます。\n" "しかし、 ``PyModuleDef`` が ``NULL`` でない ``m_traverse``, ``m_clear``, " "``m_free`` 、もしくはゼロでない ``m_size`` 、もしくは ``Py_mod_create`` 以外" "のスロットを持つ場合は、 ``PyModule_Type`` インスタンスのみが返されるでしょ" "う。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:340 msgid "" "Specifies a function that is called to *execute* the module. This is " "equivalent to executing the code of a Python module: typically, this " "function adds classes and constants to the module. The signature of the " "function is:" msgstr "" "モジュールを *実行する* ときに呼ばれる関数を指定します。\n" "これはPythonモジュールのコードを実行するのと同等です:\n" "この関数はたいていはクラスと定数をモジュールにします。\n" "この関数のシグネチャは以下です:" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:349 msgid "" "If multiple ``Py_mod_exec`` slots are specified, they are processed in the " "order they appear in the *m_slots* array." msgstr "" "複数の ``Py_mod_exec`` スロットが設定されていた場合は、 *m_slots* 配列に現れ" "た順に処理されていきます。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:356 ../../c-api/module.rst:389 msgid "Specifies one of the following values:" msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:362 msgid "The module does not support being imported in subinterpreters." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:366 msgid "" "The module supports being imported in subinterpreters, but only when they " "share the main interpreter's GIL. (See :ref:`isolating-extensions-howto`.)" msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:372 msgid "" "The module supports being imported in subinterpreters, even when they have " "their own GIL. (See :ref:`isolating-extensions-howto`.)" msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:376 msgid "" "This slot determines whether or not importing this module in a " "subinterpreter will fail." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:379 msgid "" "Multiple ``Py_mod_multiple_interpreters`` slots may not be specified in one " "module definition." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:382 msgid "" "If ``Py_mod_multiple_interpreters`` is not specified, the import machinery " "defaults to ``Py_MOD_MULTIPLE_INTERPRETERS_SUPPORTED``." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:395 msgid "" "The module depends on the presence of the global interpreter lock (GIL), and " "may access global state without synchronization." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:400 msgid "The module is safe to run without an active GIL." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:402 msgid "" "This slot is ignored by Python builds not configured with :option:`--disable-" "gil`. Otherwise, it determines whether or not importing this module will " "cause the GIL to be automatically enabled. See :ref:`whatsnew313-free-" "threaded-cpython` for more detail." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:407 msgid "" "Multiple ``Py_mod_gil`` slots may not be specified in one module definition." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:409 msgid "" "If ``Py_mod_gil`` is not specified, the import machinery defaults to " "``Py_MOD_GIL_USED``." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:418 msgid "Creating extension modules dynamically" msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:420 msgid "" "The following functions may be used to create a module outside of an " "extension's :ref:`initialization function `. They are " "also used in :ref:`single-phase initialization `." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:427 msgid "" "Create a new module object, given the definition in *def*. This is a macro " "that calls :c:func:`PyModule_Create2` with *module_api_version* set to :c:" "macro:`PYTHON_API_VERSION`, or to :c:macro:`PYTHON_ABI_VERSION` if using " "the :ref:`limited API `." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:435 msgid "" "Create a new module object, given the definition in *def*, assuming the API " "version *module_api_version*. If that version does not match the version of " "the running interpreter, a :exc:`RuntimeWarning` is emitted." msgstr "" "APIバージョンを *module_api_version* として *def* での定義に従って新しいモ" "ジュールオブジェクトを生成します。\n" "もし指定されたバージョンが実行しているインタープリターのバージョンと異なる場" "合は、 :exc:`RuntimeWarning` を発生させます。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:441 msgid "" "This function does not support slots. The :c:member:`~PyModuleDef.m_slots` " "member of *def* must be ``NULL``." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:447 msgid "" "Most uses of this function should be using :c:func:`PyModule_Create` " "instead; only use this if you are sure you need it." msgstr "" "ほとんどの場合、この関数ではなく :c:func:`PyModule_Create` を利用するべきで" "す。この関数は、この関数の必要性を理解しているときにだけ利用してください。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:452 msgid "" "This macro calls :c:func:`PyModule_FromDefAndSpec2` with " "*module_api_version* set to :c:macro:`PYTHON_API_VERSION`, or to :c:macro:" "`PYTHON_ABI_VERSION` if using the :ref:`limited API `." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:461 msgid "" "Create a new module object, given the definition in *def* and the ModuleSpec " "*spec*, assuming the API version *module_api_version*. If that version does " "not match the version of the running interpreter, a :exc:`RuntimeWarning` is " "emitted." msgstr "" "APIバージョンを *module_api_version* として、 *def* と ModuleSpec オブジェク" "トの *spec* で定義されたとおりに新しいモジュールオブジェクトを生成します。\n" "もし指定されたバージョンが実行しているインタープリターのバージョンと異なる場" "合は、 :exc:`RuntimeWarning` を発生させます。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:468 msgid "" "Note that this does not process execution slots (:c:data:`Py_mod_exec`). " "Both ``PyModule_FromDefAndSpec`` and ``PyModule_ExecDef`` must be called to " "fully initialize a module." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:474 msgid "" "Most uses of this function should be using :c:func:`PyModule_FromDefAndSpec` " "instead; only use this if you are sure you need it." msgstr "" "ほとんどの場合、この関数ではなく :c:func:`PyModule_FromDefAndSpec` を利用する" "べきです。\n" "この関数は、この関数の必要性を理解しているときにだけ利用してください。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:481 msgid "Process any execution slots (:c:data:`Py_mod_exec`) given in *def*." msgstr "" "*def* で与えられた任意の実行スロット (:c:data:`Py_mod_exec`) を実行します。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:487 msgid "The C API version. Defined for backwards compatibility." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:489 ../../c-api/module.rst:496 msgid "" "Currently, this constant is not updated in new Python versions, and is not " "useful for versioning. This may change in the future." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:494 msgid "Defined as ``3`` for backwards compatibility." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:501 msgid "Support functions" msgstr "サポート関数" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:503 msgid "" "The following functions are provided to help initialize a module state. They " "are intended for a module's execution slots (:c:data:`Py_mod_exec`), the " "initialization function for legacy :ref:`single-phase initialization `, or code that creates modules dynamically." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:511 msgid "" "Add an object to *module* as *name*. This is a convenience function which " "can be used from the module's initialization function." msgstr "" "*module* にオブジェクトを *name* として追加します。\n" "この関数はモジュールの初期化関数から利用される便利関数です。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:514 msgid "" "On success, return ``0``. On error, raise an exception and return ``-1``." msgstr "" "成功すると ``0`` を返し、エラーになると例外を送出して ``-1`` を返します。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:516 ../../c-api/module.rst:567 #: ../../c-api/module.rst:594 msgid "Example usage::" msgstr "使用例::" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:518 msgid "" "static int\n" "add_spam(PyObject *module, int value)\n" "{\n" " PyObject *obj = PyLong_FromLong(value);\n" " if (obj == NULL) {\n" " return -1;\n" " }\n" " int res = PyModule_AddObjectRef(module, \"spam\", obj);\n" " Py_DECREF(obj);\n" " return res;\n" " }" msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:530 msgid "" "To be convenient, the function accepts ``NULL`` *value* with an exception " "set. In this case, return ``-1`` and just leave the raised exception " "unchanged." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:534 msgid "" "The example can also be written without checking explicitly if *obj* is " "``NULL``::" msgstr "" "この例は、明示的に *obj* が ``NULL`` であることを確認せずに書くこともできま" "す::" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:537 msgid "" "static int\n" "add_spam(PyObject *module, int value)\n" "{\n" " PyObject *obj = PyLong_FromLong(value);\n" " int res = PyModule_AddObjectRef(module, \"spam\", obj);\n" " Py_XDECREF(obj);\n" " return res;\n" " }" msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:546 msgid "" "Note that ``Py_XDECREF()`` should be used instead of ``Py_DECREF()`` in this " "case, since *obj* can be ``NULL``." msgstr "" "この場合は、 *obj* が ``NULL`` でありうるため、 ``Py_DECREF()`` の代わりに " "``Py_XDECREF()`` を呼び出す必要があることに注意してください。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:549 msgid "" "The number of different *name* strings passed to this function should be " "kept small, usually by only using statically allocated strings as *name*. " "For names that aren't known at compile time, prefer calling :c:func:" "`PyUnicode_FromString` and :c:func:`PyObject_SetAttr` directly. For more " "details, see :c:func:`PyUnicode_InternFromString`, which may be used " "internally to create a key object." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:562 msgid "" "Similar to :c:func:`PyModule_AddObjectRef`, but \"steals\" a reference to " "*value*. It can be called with a result of function that returns a new " "reference without bothering to check its result or even saving it to a " "variable." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:569 msgid "" "if (PyModule_Add(module, \"spam\", PyBytes_FromString(value)) < 0) {\n" " goto error;\n" "}" msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:578 msgid "" "Similar to :c:func:`PyModule_AddObjectRef`, but steals a reference to " "*value* on success (if it returns ``0``)." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:581 msgid "" "The new :c:func:`PyModule_Add` or :c:func:`PyModule_AddObjectRef` functions " "are recommended, since it is easy to introduce reference leaks by misusing " "the :c:func:`PyModule_AddObject` function." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:588 msgid "" "Unlike other functions that steal references, ``PyModule_AddObject()`` only " "releases the reference to *value* **on success**." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:591 msgid "" "This means that its return value must be checked, and calling code must :c:" "func:`Py_XDECREF` *value* manually on error." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:596 msgid "" "PyObject *obj = PyBytes_FromString(value);\n" "if (PyModule_AddObject(module, \"spam\", obj) < 0) {\n" " // If 'obj' is not NULL and PyModule_AddObject() failed,\n" " // 'obj' strong reference must be deleted with Py_XDECREF().\n" " // If 'obj' is NULL, Py_XDECREF() does nothing.\n" " Py_XDECREF(obj);\n" " goto error;\n" "}\n" "// PyModule_AddObject() stole a reference to obj:\n" "// Py_XDECREF(obj) is not needed here." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:609 msgid ":c:func:`PyModule_AddObject` is :term:`soft deprecated`." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:614 msgid "" "Add an integer constant to *module* as *name*. This convenience function " "can be used from the module's initialization function. Return ``-1`` with an " "exception set on error, ``0`` on success." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:618 msgid "" "This is a convenience function that calls :c:func:`PyLong_FromLong` and :c:" "func:`PyModule_AddObjectRef`; see their documentation for details." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:624 msgid "" "Add a string constant to *module* as *name*. This convenience function can " "be used from the module's initialization function. The string *value* must " "be ``NULL``-terminated. Return ``-1`` with an exception set on error, ``0`` " "on success." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:629 msgid "" "This is a convenience function that calls :c:func:" "`PyUnicode_InternFromString` and :c:func:`PyModule_AddObjectRef`; see their " "documentation for details." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:636 msgid "" "Add an int constant to *module*. The name and the value are taken from " "*macro*. For example ``PyModule_AddIntMacro(module, AF_INET)`` adds the int " "constant *AF_INET* with the value of *AF_INET* to *module*. Return ``-1`` " "with an exception set on error, ``0`` on success." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:644 msgid "Add a string constant to *module*." msgstr "文字列定数を *module* に追加します。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:648 msgid "" "Add a type object to *module*. The type object is finalized by calling " "internally :c:func:`PyType_Ready`. The name of the type object is taken from " "the last component of :c:member:`~PyTypeObject.tp_name` after dot. Return " "``-1`` with an exception set on error, ``0`` on success." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:658 msgid "" "Add the functions from the ``NULL`` terminated *functions* array to " "*module*. Refer to the :c:type:`PyMethodDef` documentation for details on " "individual entries (due to the lack of a shared module namespace, module " "level \"functions\" implemented in C typically receive the module as their " "first parameter, making them similar to instance methods on Python classes)." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:664 msgid "" "This function is called automatically when creating a module from " "``PyModuleDef`` (such as when using :ref:`multi-phase-initialization`, " "``PyModule_Create``, or ``PyModule_FromDefAndSpec``). Some module authors " "may prefer defining functions in multiple :c:type:`PyMethodDef` arrays; in " "that case they should call this function directly." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:671 msgid "" "The *functions* array must be statically allocated (or otherwise guaranteed " "to outlive the module object)." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:678 msgid "" "Set the docstring for *module* to *docstring*. This function is called " "automatically when creating a module from ``PyModuleDef`` (such as when " "using :ref:`multi-phase-initialization`, ``PyModule_Create``, or " "``PyModule_FromDefAndSpec``)." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:683 msgid "Return ``0`` on success. Return ``-1`` with an exception set on error." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:690 msgid "" "Indicate that *module* does or does not support running without the global " "interpreter lock (GIL), using one of the values from :c:macro:`Py_mod_gil`. " "It must be called during *module*'s initialization function when using :ref:" "`single-phase-initialization`. If this function is not called during module " "initialization, the import machinery assumes the module does not support " "running without the GIL. This function is only available in Python builds " "configured with :option:`--disable-gil`. Return ``-1`` with an exception set " "on error, ``0`` on success." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:704 msgid "Module lookup (single-phase initialization)" msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:706 msgid "" "The legacy :ref:`single-phase initialization ` " "initialization scheme creates singleton modules that can be looked up in the " "context of the current interpreter. This allows the module object to be " "retrieved later with only a reference to the module definition." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:711 msgid "" "These functions will not work on modules created using multi-phase " "initialization, since multiple such modules can be created from a single " "definition." msgstr "" "多段階初期化を使うと単一の定義から複数のモジュールが作成できるので、これらの" "関数は多段階初期化を使って作成されたモジュールには使えません。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:716 msgid "" "Returns the module object that was created from *def* for the current " "interpreter. This method requires that the module object has been attached " "to the interpreter state with :c:func:`PyState_AddModule` beforehand. In " "case the corresponding module object is not found or has not been attached " "to the interpreter state yet, it returns ``NULL``." msgstr "" "現在のインタプリタの *def* から作られたモジュールオブジェクトを返します。この" "メソッドの前提条件として、前もって :c:func:`PyState_AddModule` でインタプリタ" "の state にモジュールオブジェクトを連結しておくことを要求します。対応するモ" "ジュールオブジェクトが見付からない、もしくは事前にインタプリタの state に連結" "されていない場合は、 ``NULL`` を返します。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:723 msgid "" "Attaches the module object passed to the function to the interpreter state. " "This allows the module object to be accessible via :c:func:" "`PyState_FindModule`." msgstr "" "関数に渡されたモジュールオブジェクトを、インタプリタの state に連結します。こ" "の関数を使うことで :c:func:`PyState_FindModule` からモジュールオブジェクトに" "アクセスできるようになります。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:726 msgid "Only effective on modules created using single-phase initialization." msgstr "一段階初期化を使って作成されたモジュールにのみ有効です。" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:728 msgid "" "Python calls ``PyState_AddModule`` automatically after importing a module " "that uses :ref:`single-phase initialization `, " "so it is unnecessary (but harmless) to call it from module initialization " "code. An explicit call is needed only if the module's own init code " "subsequently calls ``PyState_FindModule``. The function is mainly intended " "for implementing alternative import mechanisms (either by calling it " "directly, or by referring to its implementation for details of the required " "state updates)." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:737 msgid "" "If a module was attached previously using the same *def*, it is replaced by " "the new *module*." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:740 ../../c-api/module.rst:751 msgid "The caller must have an :term:`attached thread state`." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:742 msgid "Return ``-1`` with an exception set on error, ``0`` on success." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:748 msgid "" "Removes the module object created from *def* from the interpreter state. " "Return ``-1`` with an exception set on error, ``0`` on success." msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:8 msgid "object" msgstr "object" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:8 msgid "module" msgstr "module" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:13 msgid "ModuleType (in module types)" msgstr "ModuleType (in module types)" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:33 ../../c-api/module.rst:80 msgid "__name__ (module attribute)" msgstr "__name__ (モジュール属性)" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:33 msgid "__doc__ (module attribute)" msgstr "__doc__ (モジュール属性)" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:33 ../../c-api/module.rst:119 msgid "__file__ (module attribute)" msgstr "__file__ (モジュール属性)" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:33 msgid "__package__ (module attribute)" msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:33 msgid "__loader__ (module attribute)" msgstr "" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:63 msgid "__dict__ (module attribute)" msgstr "__dict__ (モジュール属性)" #: ../../c-api/module.rst:80 ../../c-api/module.rst:119 msgid "SystemError (built-in exception)" msgstr "SystemError (組み込み例外)"