--- /dev/null
+<!-- BEGIN page_title_block -->
+Weekly News - October 24 2010
+<!-- END page_title_block -->
+
+<h1>PostgreSQL Weekly News - October 24 2010</h1>
+
+<p>
+New Survey: What do you think of Hot Standby / Streaming Replication?
+<a href="http://www.postgresql.org/community">http://www.postgresql.org/community</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Andreas Scherbaum did a talk in German on PostgreSQL. Podcast is at
+<a href="http://andreas.scherbaum.la/blog/archives/743-POFACS-PostgreSQL.html">http://andreas.scherbaum.la/blog/archives/743-POFACS-PostgreSQL.html</a>
+</p>
+
+<h2>PostgreSQL Product News</h2>
+<p>
+Another PostgreSQL Diff Tool 2.3, a tool for database diffs, released.
+<a href="http://apgdiff.startnet.biz/">http://apgdiff.startnet.biz/</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+plproxyrc, a tool for configuring PL/Proxy, released.
+<a href="http://github.com/myYearbook/plproxyrc">http://github.com/myYearbook/plproxyrc</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+portmanteau, a partition management tool for PostgreSQL, released.
+<a href="http://github.com/myYearbook/partmanteau">http://github.com/myYearbook/partmanteau</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+pgpool-II 3.0.1, a connection pooler and more, and pgpoolAdmin 3.0.1, a
+GUI for pgpool, released.
+<a href="http://pgfoundry.org/projects/pgpool/">http://pgfoundry.org/projects/pgpool/</a>
+</p>
+
+<h2>PostgreSQL Jobs for October</h2>
+<p>
+<a href="http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-jobs/2010-10/threads.php">http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-jobs/2010-10/threads.php</a>
+</p>
+
+<h2>PostgreSQL Local</h2>
+<p>
+The deadline for the CfP for MySQL Conf is October 25, 2010. Mail
+Selena Deckelman selenamarie <AT> gmail <DOT> com for feedback, help
+with submissions, or help generating ideas.
+<a href="http://en.oreilly.com/mysql2011/public/cfp/126">http://en.oreilly.com/mysql2011/public/cfp/126</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Registration for JDCon West 2010 is still open. Scott
+McNealy, formerly of Sun Microsystems, will keynote.
+<a href="https://www.postgresqlconference.org/content/pgwest-2010-registration">https://www.postgresqlconference.org/content/pgwest-2010-registration</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Registration for PGDay.EU 2010 held on December 6-8 in Stuttgart,
+Germany is open.
+<a href="http://2010.pgday.eu/register">http://2010.pgday.eu/register</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+PgDay.IT 2010 will be in Rome this year December 10th. The Call for
+Papers is now open.
+<a href="http://www.pgday.it/">http://www.pgday.it/</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+
+== PostgreSQL in the News ==
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Planet PostgreSQL: <a href="http://planet.postgresql.org/">http://planet.postgresql.org/</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+PostgreSQL Weekly News is brought to you this week by David Fetter
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Submit news and announcements by Sunday at 3:00pm Pacific time.
+Please send English language ones to david@fetter.org, German language
+to pwn@pgug.de, Italian language to pwn@itpug.org. Spanish language
+to pwn@arpug.com.ar.
+</p>
+
+<h2>Reviews</h2>
+<p>
+Jeff Davis reviewed the patch to implement a truly SERIALIAZABLE
+isolation level.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+ITAGAKI Takahiro reviewed several versions of the patch to add
+EXTENSIONs.
+== Applied Patches ==
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Robert Haas pushed:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Change example pg_hba.conf in docs to match altered
+ pg_hba.conf.sample Peter Eisentraut's recent patch to allow host
+ names in pg_hba.conf changed the contents of pg_hba.conf.sample
+ Fujii Masao.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=9c73e20f38e21f68d92f45238cd6314b241dd96e">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=9c73e20f38e21f68d92f45238cd6314b241dd96e</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Unbreak comments on composite type attributes. Report and diagnosis
+ by Peter Eisentraut.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=262c1a42dcd36831a964099659026fb9cec0eecc">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=262c1a42dcd36831a964099659026fb9cec0eecc</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Add levenshtein_less_equal, optimized version for small distances.
+ Alexander Korotkov, heavily revised by me.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=604ab08145d0dde91279c430e08d570717c12b30">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=604ab08145d0dde91279c430e08d570717c12b30</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Add some caveats to the contrib/isn docs.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=4b6623a7e8f0f0116ff68ebfd4c98830fe59419d">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=4b6623a7e8f0f0116ff68ebfd4c98830fe59419d</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Updates to contrib/isn ISBN tables. Jan Otto, reviewed by Peter
+ Geoghegan.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=6d1af7b2180719102a907bd3e35d218b43e76ad1">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=6d1af7b2180719102a907bd3e35d218b43e76ad1</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Correct a mistake in levenshtein_less_equal() multibyte character
+ handling. Spotted by Alexander Korotkov. Along the way, remove a
+ misleading comment line.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=dd1587089c3dadd4bc1c85e8e75edf3a24686934">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=dd1587089c3dadd4bc1c85e8e75edf3a24686934</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Bruce Momjian pushed:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Document the tablespace directory "should" be empty, rather than
+ "must" be empty. Because of binary migration usage, it might not be
+ empty.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=433c7a654556cc43b8f4e5c4c1b175480b266ba5">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=433c7a654556cc43b8f4e5c4c1b175480b266ba5</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- In pg_upgrade, rename macro EXEC_EXT to SHELL_EXT for clarity.
+ Backpatch to 9.0.X.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=9df96f9bb1cb8bc0350f02bbd0a113480e84224a">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=9df96f9bb1cb8bc0350f02bbd0a113480e84224a</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Add mention of using tools/fsync to test fsync methods. Restructure
+ recent wal_sync_method doc paragraph to be clearer.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=f75d6a1b19ec334a9b1455c4b8030a09d582581d">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=f75d6a1b19ec334a9b1455c4b8030a09d582581d</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Add removal of PG_VERSION to optional old cluster deletion script.
+ Backpatch to 9.0.X.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=51eeccd6cc2e0fcb95112e0e4a7a20d0f95c181a">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=51eeccd6cc2e0fcb95112e0e4a7a20d0f95c181a</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- In pg_upgrade, rename SHELL_EXT to SCRIPT_EXT, for clarity.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=722d5beeb266ae83f548fc3953df700a71f30134">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=722d5beeb266ae83f548fc3953df700a71f30134</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Restructure the pg_upgrade code to use several global structures
+ rather than packing everything into 'ctx' and passing that to every
+ function.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=e13f7e9a711c9117e438516537066bbe61df6455">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=e13f7e9a711c9117e438516537066bbe61df6455</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Pgindent run on pg_upgrade source after restructuring.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=07456b45e6359e8a15807e3f71c0f2e6a76fa4e9">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=07456b45e6359e8a15807e3f71c0f2e6a76fa4e9</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- In pg_upgrade, use cached copy of directory listing, rather than
+ calling scandir() with a pattern for every table. Optimization
+ after report of pg_upgrade slowness with 150k tables.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=ad06db2610f479d559ee4a3b9e3241d40be07440">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=ad06db2610f479d559ee4a3b9e3241d40be07440</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Cache most recent relfilenode lookups, for speed, after report of
+ pg_upgrade slowness for 150k tables.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=333b4a45f1d984bd7f32aecb1ba551feed088ec4">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=333b4a45f1d984bd7f32aecb1ba551feed088ec4</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Fix for new pg_upgrade cache code.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=1c72614be710127b198411f49301a56453e3abc4">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=1c72614be710127b198411f49301a56453e3abc4</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Further speed up pg_upgrade lookups.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=3325c9bddb332487914c5c96d838286350044814">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=3325c9bddb332487914c5c96d838286350044814</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Rename pg_upgrade 'log' to 'log_opts', to avoid platform naming
+ conflict.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=691a67b922f2e8374356215228700958165e7d44">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=691a67b922f2e8374356215228700958165e7d44</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Clean up pg_upgrade cache lookup code; remove useless NULL pointer
+ tests.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=a52aa6c6db13155bc0b1b1b18fedf2310d9e7a84">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=a52aa6c6db13155bc0b1b1b18fedf2310d9e7a84</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Mention limited usefulness of .pgpass database field.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=71be8db5dfada851c45d6f4d1d7364456fd40be5">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=71be8db5dfada851c45d6f4d1d7364456fd40be5</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Peter Eisentraut pushed:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Support key word 'all' in host column of pg_hba.conf
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=bc8624b15d8055cdead310352e5943da18500d16">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=bc8624b15d8055cdead310352e5943da18500d16</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Support suffix matching of host names in pg_hba.conf. A name
+ starting with a dot can be used to match a suffix of the actual host
+ name (e.g., .example.com matches foo.example.com).
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=24b29ca8f9dc4a5e5f873f0fcb56438c526700f6">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=24b29ca8f9dc4a5e5f873f0fcb56438c526700f6</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Tom Lane pushed:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Fix incorrect generation of whole-row variables in planner. A
+ couple of places in the planner need to generate whole-row Vars, and
+ were cutting corners by setting vartype = RECORDOID in the Vars,
+ even in cases where there's an identifiable named composite type for
+ the RTE being referenced. While we mostly got away with this, it
+ failed when there was also a parser-generated whole-row reference to
+ the same RTE, because the two Vars weren't equal() due to the
+ difference in vartype. Fix by providing a subroutine the planner
+ can call to generate whole-row Vars the same way the parser does.
+ Per bug #5716 from Andrew Tipton. Back-patch to 9.0 where one of
+ the bogus calls was introduced (the other one is new in HEAD).
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=6e74a91b2bf0e0032ccd60dd99d6cf47c190c428">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=6e74a91b2bf0e0032ccd60dd99d6cf47c190c428</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Update storage.sgml to describe the 9.0 tablespace directory layout.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=c33bfb8b9b0d955b813d99e8f9f5c62c31f7387c">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=c33bfb8b9b0d955b813d99e8f9f5c62c31f7387c</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Fix ecpg test building process to not generate *.dSYM junk on Macs.
+ The trick is to not try to build executables directly from .c files,
+ but to always build the intermediate .o files. For obscure reasons,
+ Darwin's version of gcc will leave debug cruft behind in the first
+ case but not the second. Per complaint from Robert Haas.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=c75e1436467f32a06b5ab9d594d2a390e7f4594d">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=c75e1436467f32a06b5ab9d594d2a390e7f4594d</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Don't try to fetch database name when SetTransactionIdLimit() is
+ executed outside a transaction. This repairs brain fade in my patch
+ of 2009-08-30: the reason we had been storing oldest-database name,
+ not OID, in ShmemVariableCache was of course to avoid having to do a
+ catalog lookup at times when it might be unsafe. This error
+ explains why Aleksandr Dushein is having trouble getting out of an
+ XID wraparound state in bug #5718, though not how he got into that
+ state in the first place. I suspect pg_upgrade is at fault there.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=def30e84c41389225ee9e56cb7c722980bab9746">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=def30e84c41389225ee9e56cb7c722980bab9746</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Remove obsolete comment, per Josh Kupershmidt.
+<a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=572ab1a542c170ddd2e4c30ef472e13f531b64a4">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=572ab1a542c170ddd2e4c30ef472e13f531b64a4</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Improve handling of domains over arrays. This patch eliminates
+ various bizarre behaviors caused by sloppy thinking about the
+ difference between a domain type and its underlying array type. In
+ particular, the operation of updating one element of such an array
+ has to be considered as yielding a value of the underlying array
+ type, *not* a value of the domain, because there's no assurance that
+ the domain's CHECK constraints are still satisfied. If we're
+ intending to store the result back into a domain column, we have to
+ re-cast to the domain type so that constraints are re-checked. For
+ similar reasons, such a domain can't be blindly matched to an
+ ANYARRAY polymorphic parameter, because the polymorphic function is
+ likely to apply array-ish operations that could invalidate the
+ domain constraints. For the moment, we just forbid such matching.
+ We might later wish to insert an automatic downcast to the
+ underlying array type, but such a change should also change matching
+ of domains to ANYELEMENT for consistency. To ensure that all such
+ logic is rechecked, this patch removes the original hack of setting
+ a domain's pg_type.typelem field to match its base type; the typelem
+ will always be zero instead. In those places where it's really okay
+ to look through the domain type with no other logic changes, use the
+ newly added get_base_element_type function in place of
+ get_element_type. catversion bumped due to change in pg_type
+ contents. Per bug #5717 from Richard Huxton and subsequent
+ discussion.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=529cb267a6843a6a8190c86b75d091771d99d6a9">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=529cb267a6843a6a8190c86b75d091771d99d6a9</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Allow new values to be added to an existing enum type. After much
+ expenditure of effort, we've got this to the point where the
+ performance penalty is pretty minimal in typical cases. Andrew
+ Dunstan, reviewed by Brendan Jurd, Dean Rasheed, and Tom Lane.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=84c123be1de8a9955741e20c9f945571e40c545e">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=84c123be1de8a9955741e20c9f945571e40c545e</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Alvaro Herrera pushed:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Remove AtStart_Cache() call in CommandCounterIncrement(). This call
+ was present in the aboriginal code from Berkeley, and has never been
+ touched; it may very well be that it was there to mask effects of
+ bugs in other places and it may no longer be necessary. The removal
+ has been foreseen in a code comment since 2007; this seems to be a
+ good time to test this hypothesis.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=17a16663d0c1c70c5c70ba97de6fe2c9c6a3bc07">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=17a16663d0c1c70c5c70ba97de6fe2c9c6a3bc07</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Heikki Linnakangas pushed:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- If pk is NULL, the backend would segfault when accessing ->algo and
+ the following NULL check was never reached. This problem was found
+ by Coccinelle (null_ref.cocci from coccicheck). Marti Raudsepp.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=18e752f226300292c6182b68b2568dc2d66db8bd">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=18e752f226300292c6182b68b2568dc2d66db8bd</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Make OFF keyword unreserved. It's not hard to imagine wanting to
+ use 'off' as a variable or column name, and it's not reserved in
+ recent versions of the SQL spec either. This became particularly
+ annoying in 9.0, before that PL/pgSQL replaced variable names in
+ queries with parameter markers, so it was possible to use OFF and
+ many other backend parser keywords as variable names. Because of
+ that, backpatch to 9.0.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=5c84fe4607907b22e45433195fec800d23ac1f49">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=5c84fe4607907b22e45433195fec800d23ac1f49</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Add semicolon, missed in previous patch. And update the keyword
+ list in the docs to reflect that OFF is now unreserved. Spotted by
+ Tom Lane.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=57b80b4c466f224b6623e38081cea6e6d2fe0744">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=57b80b4c466f224b6623e38081cea6e6d2fe0744</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Andrew Dunstan pushed:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Remove unnecessary use of trigger flag to hash plperl functions.
+ <a href="http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=2d01ec0708d571eef926f3f5795aa73759df5d9a">http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=2d01ec0708d571eef926f3f5795aa73759df5d9a</a>
+</p>
+
+<h2>Rejected Patches (for now)</h2>
+<p>
+No one was disappointed this week :-)
+</p>
+
+<h2>Pending Patches</h2>
+<p>
+Dimitri Fontaine sent in eleven more revisions of the patch to add
+EXTENSIONs.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Zoltan Boszormenyi sent in a patch to make the process of planning
+execution of queries over large numbers of faster.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Marko (johto) Tiikkaja and Alvaro Herrera traded patches to fix an
+issue with taking snapshots.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Josh Kupershmidt sent in a patch to add tab completion for \z and \dg
+to psql.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Marti Raudsepp sent in a patch to keep psql's ON_ERROR_STOP from
+leaking file descriptors based on a coccicheck run.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Alvaro Herrera sent in a patch to fix an issue with the interaction of
+a crashing plancache with subtransactions.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Robert Haas sent in another revision of the patch to make truly
+SERIALIZABLE locks.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Pavel Stehule sent in another revision of the patch to add a format()
+function.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Jesper Krogh sent in a patch to clarify the docs on the behavior of
+windowing functions with LIMIT.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Robert Haas sent in another WIP patch for K-nearest-neighbor GiST.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Peter Eisentraut sent in a WIP patch to refactor the type and typmod
+lookups. This will support, among other things, collations.
+
+</p>
+