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+<!-- BEGIN page_title_block -->
+Weekly News - August 09 2009
+<!-- END page_title_block -->
+
+<h1>PostgreSQL Weekly News - August 09 2009</h1>
+
+<p>
+Submission deadline for PGDay.EU 2009 CfP is August 15th, 2009.
+August 15, 2009 is your last chance to be part of it. Submit soon!
+<a href="http://www.pgday.eu/">http://www.pgday.eu/</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+New Survey: How did you first hear about PostgreSQL?
+<a href="http://www.postgresql.org/community">http://www.postgresql.org/community</a>
+</p>
+
+<h2>PostgreSQL Product News</h2>
+<p>
+DBD::Pg 2.15.0 a Perl connector for PostgreSQL, released.
+<a href="http://search.cpan.org/dist/DBD-Pg/">http://search.cpan.org/dist/DBD-Pg/</a>
+</p>
+
+<h2>PostgreSQL Jobs for August</h2>
+<p>
+<a href="http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-jobs/2009-08/threads.php">http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-jobs/2009-08/threads.php</a>
+</p>
+
+<h2>PostgreSQL Local</h2>
+<p>
+OpenSQL Camp will take place August 22-23, 2009 in St. Augustin,
+Germany, close to Bonn and Cologne. Deadline for the CfP is July 19,
+2009. Get your proposals in!
+<a href="http://opensqlcamp.org/Events/2009/Call_for_Participation">http://opensqlcamp.org/Events/2009/Call_for_Participation</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The German PostgreSQL User Group will have a dev-room at FrOSCon on
+Sunday, August 23, 2009. The Call for Papers is open:
+<a href="http://andreas.scherbaum.la/blog/archives/573-Call-for-Papers-fuer-den-PostgreSQL-Devroom-auf-der-FrOSCon-2009.html">http://andreas.scherbaum.la/blog/archives/573-Call-for-Papers-fuer-den-PostgreSQL-Devroom-auf-der-FrOSCon-2009.html</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The CfP for PyCon Argentina is open until June 29th, 2009 23:59 ART.
+The conference itself will be in Beunos Aires on September 4-5 2009.
+<a href="http://ar.pycon.org/2009/rfp/">http://ar.pycon.org/2009/rfp/</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Andreas (ads) Scherbaum will be teaching a "PostgreSQL for Corporate
+Use" course at the adult education center in Magdeburg, Germany on
+September 7-11, 2009. Details below:
+<a href="http://andreas.scherbaum.la/blog/archives/574-PostgreSQL-als-Bildungsurlaub.html">http://andreas.scherbaum.la/blog/archives/574-PostgreSQL-als-Bildungsurlaub.html</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+There will be a conference in Athens, Georgia, USA on September 19,
+2009. The CfP is open.
+<a href="http://www.postgresqlconference.org/2009/pgday/athens">http://www.postgresqlconference.org/2009/pgday/athens</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+There will be a conference in Seattle, Washington, USA October 16-18,
+2009. The CfP is open.
+<a href="http://www.postgresqlconference.org/2009/west">http://www.postgresqlconference.org/2009/west</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+PGCon Brazil will be take place October 23-24 2009 at Unicamp in
+Campinas, Sao Paulo state. The CfP is open!
+<a href="http://pgcon.postgresql.org.br/2009/chamadas.en.php">http://pgcon.postgresql.org.br/2009/chamadas.en.php</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+PGDay.EU 2009 will be at Telecom ParisTech in Paris, France on
+November 6-7, 2009. The CfP is out. Submit!
+<a href="http://www.pgday.eu/">http://www.pgday.eu/</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+OpenSQL Camp in Portland is looking for sponsors. Make your travel plans now! :)
+<a href="http://www.chesnok.com/daily/2009/07/29/opensql-camp-comes-to-portland-november-14-15-2009/">http://www.chesnok.com/daily/2009/07/29/opensql-camp-comes-to-portland-november-14-15-2009/</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+JPUG 10th Anniversary Conference has started its Request for
+Proposals. The conference is November 20-21, 2009 in Tokyo, Japan.
+<a href="http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-announce/2009-05/msg00018.php">http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-announce/2009-05/msg00018.php</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+FOSDEM 2010 will be in Brussels on February 6-7, 2010.
+<a href="http://www.fosdem.org/">http://www.fosdem.org/</a>
+</p>
+
+<h2>PostgreSQL in the News</h2>
+<p>
+Planet PostgreSQL: <a href="http://planet.postgresql.org/">http://planet.postgresql.org/</a>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+PostgreSQL Weekly News is brought to you this week by David Fetter and
+Josh Berkus.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Submit news and announcements by Sunday at 3:00pm Pacific time.
+Please send English language ones to david@fetter.org, German language
+to pwn@pgug.de, Italian language to pwn@itpug.org.
+</p>
+
+<h2>Applied Patches</h2>
+<p>
+Tatsuo Ishii committed:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Multi-threaded version of pgbench contributed by ITAGAKI Takahiro,
+ reviewed by Greg Smith and Josh Williams.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Tom Lane committed:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Portability and documentation fixes for threaded pgbench patch.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Cause pg_proc.probin to be declared as text, not bytea. Everything
+ was already treating it as text anyway, to the point that I couldn't
+ find anything to change except the datatype markings in catalog/*.h.
+ The only effect that the bytea declaration had was to cause
+ byteaout() to be invoked when pg_dump (or another client program)
+ inspected the column value. Since pg_dump wasn't expecting that,
+ but just treating what it got as text, the net result is that dump
+ and reload would mangle any backslashes or non-ASCII characters in
+ the filename string for a C-language function. That is a very
+ long-standing bug, but given the lack of field complaints it doesn't
+ seem worth trying to find a back-patchable fix. We'll just make
+ this change to fix it going forward. This change will also
+ forestall problems after the planned change to let bytea emit hex
+ output instead of escaped characters.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Support hex-string input and output for type BYTEA. Both hex format
+ and the traditional "escape" format are automatically handled on
+ input. The output format is selected by the new GUC variable
+ bytea_output. As committed, bytea_output defaults to HEX, which is
+ an *incompatible change*. We will keep it this way for awhile for
+ testing purposes, but should consider whether to switch to the more
+ backwards-compatible default of ESCAPE before 8.5 is released.
+ Peter Eisentraut
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- In pgsql/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-exec.c, teach PQescapeByteaConn()
+ to use hex format when the target connection is to a server >= 8.5.
+ Per my proposal in discussion of hex-format patch.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Ooops, missed that a couple of contrib modules have calls to
+ byteacmp. Add bytea.h inclusions as needed. Some of the contrib
+ regression tests need to be de-hexified, too. Per buildfarm.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- In pgsql/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c, suppress pointer-signedness
+ warning.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Fix some more regression tests (missed these because they're only
+ run when built with --with-openssl).
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Fix an ecpg test, too. Are we there yet?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Fix pg_dump to do the right thing when escaping the contents of
+ large objects. The previous implementation got it right in most
+ cases but failed in one: if you pg_dump into an archive with
+ standard_conforming_strings enabled, then pg_restore to a script
+ file (not directly to a database), the script will set
+ standard_conforming_strings = on but then emit large object data as
+ nonstandardly-escaped strings. At the moment the code is made to
+ emit hex-format bytea strings when dumping to a script file. We
+ might want to change to old-style escaping for backwards
+ compatibility, but that would be slower and bulkier. If we do, it's
+ just a matter of reimplementing appendByteaLiteral(). This has been
+ broken for a long time, but given the lack of field complaints I'm
+ not going to worry about back-patching.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Add matchorig, matchsynonyms, and keepsynonyms options to
+ contrib/dict_xsyn. Sergey Karpov.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Improve plpgsql's ability to cope with rowtypes containing dropped
+ columns, by supporting conversions in places that used to demand
+ exact rowtype match. Since this issue is certain to come up
+ elsewhere (in fact, already has, in ExecEvalConvertRowtype), factor
+ out the support code into new core functions for tuple conversion.
+ I chose to put these in a new source file since heaptuple.c is
+ already overly long. Heavily revised version of a patch by Pavel
+ Stehule.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Fix some omissions in the dependency-object-class support for
+ SQL/MED objects. Main problem found by Muhammad Aqeel, some
+ cosmetic additions by me.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Remove long-since-unused file commands/version.h. Noticed by
+ Itagaki Takahiro.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- In pgsql/src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c, rm_cleanup functions
+ need to be allowed to write WAL entries. This oversight appears to
+ explain the recent reports of "PANIC: cannot make new WAL entries
+ during recovery".
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- In pgsql/src/bin/psql/copy.c, try to defend against the possibility
+ that libpq is still in COPY_IN state when we reach the post-COPY
+ "pump it dry" error recovery code that was added 2006-11-24. Per a
+ report from Neil Best, there is at least one code path in which this
+ occurs, leading to an infinite loop in code that's supposed to be
+ making it more robust not less so. A reasonable response seems to
+ be to call PQputCopyEnd() again, so let's try that. Back-patch to
+ all versions that contain the cleanup loop.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Modify parallel pg_restore to track pending and ready items by means
+ of two new lists, rather than repeatedly rescanning the main TOC
+ list. This avoids a potential O(N^2) slowdown, although you'd need
+ a *lot* of tables to make that really significant; and it might
+ simplify future improvements in the scheduling algorithm by making
+ the set of ready items more easily inspectable. The original
+ thought that it would in itself result in a more efficient job
+ dispatch order doesn't seem to have been borne out in testing, but
+ it seems worth doing anyway.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- In pgsql/src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c, document that
+ LocalSetXLogInsertAllowed can be re-executed. Per comment from
+ Simon Riggs.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Joe Conway committed:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Implement has_sequence_privilege() Add family of functions that did
+ not exist earlier, mainly due to historical omission. Original
+ patch by Abhijit Menon-Sen, with review and modifications by Joe
+ Conway. catversion.h bumped.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Implement dblink_get_notify(). Adds the ability to retrieve async
+ notifications using dblink, via the addition of the function
+ dblink_get_notify(). Original patch by Marcus Kempe, suggestions by
+ Tom Lane and Alvaro Herrera, patch review and adjustments by Joe
+ Conway.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Alvaro Herrera committed:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Avoid including miscadmin.h into plpgsql.h; instead include it into
+ the two source files that need it.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Fix manpages related to SPI functions. This patch adds declaration
+ so that they end up in section 3, and adds them to the Makefiles to
+ install them. Also, some synopses needed reflowing so that they
+ look nice in 80-column terminals.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Document that autovacuum may run ANALYZE.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Peter Eisentraut committed:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Use DocBook XSL stylesheets for man page building This switches the
+ man page building process to use the DocBook XSL stylesheet
+ toolchain. The previous targets for Docbook2X are removed.
+ configure has been updated to look for the new tools. The
+ Documentation appendix contains the new build instructions. There
+ are also a few isolated tweaks in the documentation to improve
+ places that came out strangely in the man pages.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Expand test coverage support to entire tree. Test coverage support
+ now covers the entire source tree, including contrib, instead of
+ just src/backend. In a related but independent development, the
+ commands make coverage and make coverage-html can be run in any
+ directory. This turned out to be much easier than feared. Besides
+ a few ad hoc fixes to pass the make target down the tree, change all
+ affected makefiles to list their directories in the SUBDIRS
+ variable, changed from variants like DIRS and WANTED_DIRS. MSVC
+ build fix was attempted as well.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Ship documentation without intermediate tarballs. Documentation
+ files in HTML and man formats are now prepared for distribution
+ using the distprep make target, like everything else. They are
+ placed in doc/src/sgml/html and manX and installed from there by
+ make install, if present. The business with the tarballs in the
+ tarball is gone.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Michael Meskes committed:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- In pgsql/src/interfaces/ecpg/preproc/ecpg.c, fixed copyright notice.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Added STRING datatype for Informix compatibility mode. This work is
+ based on a patch send in by Zoltan Boszormenyi.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Heikki Linnakangas committed:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- Improve error messages in md.c. When a filesystem operation like
+ open() or fsync() fails, say "file" rather than "relation" when
+ printing the filename. This makes messages that display block
+ numbers a bit confusing. For example, in message 'could not read
+ block 150000 of file "base/1234/5678.1"', 150000 is the block number
+ from the beginning of the relation, ie. segment 0, not 150000th
+ block within that segment. Per discussion, users aren't usually
+ interested in the exact location within the file, so we can live
+ with that. To ease constructing error messages, add
+ FilePathName(File) function to return the pathname of a virtual fd.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- In pgsql/src/backend/postmaster/postmaster.c, fast shutdown stop
+ should forcibly disconnect any active backends, even if a smart
+ shutdown is already in progress. Backpatch to 8.3, this was broken
+ in the patch that introduced "dead-end backends". Per report by
+ Itagaki Takahiro, patch by Fujii Masao.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Magnus Hagander committed:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- In pgsql/src/backend/postmaster/postmaster.c, avoid terminating the
+ postmaster on a number of "can't happen" cases during backend
+ startup on Win32. Instead, log the error and just forget about the
+ potentially dangling process, since we can't do anything about it
+ anyway.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Bruce Momjian committed:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+- In pgsql/src/interfaces/ecpg/ecpglib/data.c, remove unused ecpg
+ variable.
+</p>
+
+<h2>Rejected Patches (for now)</h2>
+<p>
+No one was disappointed this week :-)
+</p>
+
+<h2>Pending Patches</h2>
+<p>
+Robert Haas sent in another revision of his autogenerating headers and
+bki patch.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Zoltan Boszormenyi sent in three more revisions of his ECPG patches.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Pavel Stehule sent in a patch to fix the dropped columns issue in
+RETURN QUERY.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Brendan Jurd sent in two more revisions of the EEEE formatting patch.
+Alvaro Herrera sent in another version replacing calls to a cleanup
+function with a PG_TRY block.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Alvaro Herrera sent in a patch to add a new byeta.h that doesn't
+include byteain or byteaout.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Bernd Helmle sent in two more revisions of Pavel Stehule's patch for
+mixed, named notation support in PL/pgsql.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Tom Lane sent in a patch for the archives which switches the default
+bytea handling to hex.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Teodor Sigaev sent in new versions of patches to add unaccent and a
+filter dictionary to textsearch.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Teodor Sigaev sent in another revision of the patch to support
+prefixes in synonym dictionaries.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Zdenek Kotala sent in a patch to fix breakage of --libeditpreferred.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Michael Paquier sent in a patch to allow pgbench to launch shell
+commands.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Robert Haas sent in another revision of his machine-readable explain
+output patch.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Michael Paquier sent in a patch to improve 2PC by sending the state
+files of prepared transactions to shared memory instead of disk.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Pierre Frederic Caillaud sent in a patch to compress tables and indexes.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Herodotos Herodotou and Nedyalko Borisov sent in a patch which extends
+the query optimizer to consider joins between child tables when
+hierarchies are joined together.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Pierre Frederic Caillaud sent in a patch to apply readahead to sparse
+files.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Mark Kirkwood sent in another revision of the lockstats patch.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Petr (PJMODOS) Jelinek sent in two more revisions of his GRANT ON ALL
+IN schema patch.
+
+</p>
+