SpeechGrammar

Deprecated: This feature is no longer recommended. Though some browsers might still support it, it may have already been removed from the relevant web standards, may be in the process of being dropped, or may only be kept for compatibility purposes. Avoid using it, and update existing code if possible; see the compatibility table at the bottom of this page to guide your decision. Be aware that this feature may cease to work at any time.

The SpeechGrammar interface of the Web Speech API represents a set of words or patterns of words for the recognition service to recognize.

Grammar is defined using JSpeech Grammar Format (JSGF).

Note: The concept of grammar has been removed from the Web Speech API. Related features remain in the specification and are still recognized by supporting browsers for backwards compatibility, but they have no effect on speech recognition services.

Constructor

SpeechGrammar() Non-standard Deprecated

Creates a new SpeechGrammar object.

Instance properties

SpeechGrammar.src Deprecated

Sets and returns a string containing the grammar from within in the SpeechGrammar object instance.

SpeechGrammar.weight Optional Deprecated

Sets and returns the weight of the SpeechGrammar object.

Examples

js
const grammar =
  "#JSGF V1.0; grammar colors; public <color> = aqua | azure | beige | bisque | black | blue | brown | chocolate | coral | crimson | cyan | fuchsia | ghostwhite | gold | goldenrod | gray | green | indigo | ivory | khaki | lavender | lime | linen | magenta | maroon | moccasin | navy | olive | orange | orchid | peru | pink | plum | purple | red | salmon | sienna | silver | snow | tan | teal | thistle | tomato | turquoise | violet | white | yellow ;";
const recognition = new SpeechRecognition();
const speechRecognitionList = new SpeechGrammarList();
speechRecognitionList.addFromString(grammar, 1);
recognition.grammars = speechRecognitionList;

console.log(speechRecognitionList[0].src); // should return the same as the contents of the grammar variable
console.log(speechRecognitionList[0].weight); // should return 1 - the same as the weight set in addFromString.

Specifications

Specification
Web Speech API
# speechreco-speechgrammar

Browser compatibility

See also